Syllogism Questions for Bank Exams

Syllogism is a type of logical reasoning that involves drawing conclusions from two or more statements. It’s a popular topic in bank exams as it tests a candidate’s ability to think critically and logically. Syllogism questions typically present you with two statements, known as premises, and then ask you to determine the conclusion that can be logically deduced from them.

Syllogism Questions for Bank Exams

Syllogism Questions for Bank Exams is important as it has good weightage in the Reasoning Ability Section of the bank Clerical and Officer level Examination. There are different types of syllogisms, such as categorical, hypothetical, and disjunctive, each with its own logical structure. Understanding these types will help candidates, identify the logical relationship between the premises and determine the correct conclusion. Venn diagrams can be a helpful tool for visualizing the relationships between the terms in the premises. By creating a Venn diagram, you can more easily see the possible overlaps and exclusions.

Directions: In question, some statements are given, followed by two conclusions I and II.You have to consider the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance fromcommonly known facts. You have to decide which of the given conclusions, if any, follow from the given statements. Indicate your answer.

1. Statements: All tubes are cubes.
No cube is the sky.
No bird is the sky.
Conclusions: I. No tube is the bird.
II. All birds being cubes is a possibility.

A. If only conclusion I follow

B. If only conclusion II follow

C. If neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows

D. If both the conclusions follow

E. If either conclusion I or conclusion II follows.

2. Statements: No dancers are actors.
Some actors are artists.
No artist is artisan.
Conclusions: I. Some artists are not dancers.
II. Some artisans are not actors.

A. If only conclusion I follow

B. If only conclusion II follow

C. If neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows

D. If both the conclusions follow

E. If either conclusion I or conclusion II follows.

3. Statement: All rivers are seas.
All lakes are seas.
Some seas are not oceans.
Conclusions: I. Some rivers are not lakes.
II. Some oceans may not be seas.

A. If only conclusion I follow

B. If only conclusion II follow

C. If neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows

D. If both the conclusions follow

E. If either conclusion I or conclusion II follows.

4. Statements: Some plates are knives.
Some knives are bottles.
Many bottles are bowls.
Conclusions: I. Some plates are bowls.
II. Not a single plate is a bowl.

A. If only conclusion I follow

B. If only conclusion II follow

C. If neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows

D. If both the conclusions follow

E. If either conclusion I or conclusion II follows.

5. Statements: All radios are electric goods.
All table lamps are electric goods.
Conclusions: I. Some radios are table lamps.
II. Some table lamps are radios.

A. If only the conclusion I follow.

B. If only conclusion II follows.

C. If either I or II follows.

D. If neither I nor II follows.

E. If both I and II follow

6. Statements: No man is a monkey.
John is a man.
Conclusions: I. John is not a monkey.
II. John may or may not be a monkey.

A. If only the conclusion I follow.

B. If only conclusion II follows.

C. If either I or II follows.

D. If neither I nor II follows.

E. If both I and II follow

7. Statements: A graduate is a man.
This thief is a graduate.
Conclusions: I. This thief is a man.
II. Some men are thieves.

A. If only the conclusion I follow.

B. If only conclusion II follows.

C. If either I or II follows.

D. If neither I nor II follows.

E. If both I and II follow

8. Statements: Only first-divisioners are admitted.
Ram is a first-divisioner.
Conclusions: I. Ram is admitted.
II. Only Ram is admitted.

A. If only the conclusion I follow.

B. If only conclusion II follows.

C. If either I or II follows.

D. If neither I nor II follows.

E. If both I and II follow

9. Statements: Men are sinners.
Saints are men.
Conclusions: I. Saints are sinners.
II. Sinners are saints.

A. If only the conclusion I follow.

B. If only conclusion II follows.

C. If either I or II follows.

D. If neither I nor II follows.

E. If both I and II follow

10. Statements: No wire is pin.
Some pins are mugs.
Conclusions: I. All mugs being wires is a possibility.
II. Some mugs are not wires.

A. Only I follow

B. Only II follows

C. If either I or II follows

D. If neither I nor II follows

E. If both I and II follow

11. Statements: No water is air.
No fire is water.
Conclusions: I. No air is fire.
II. All fire is air.

A. if only the conclusion I follow.

B. if only conclusion II follows.

C. if either conclusion I or conclusion II follows.

D. if neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows.

E. if both conclusion I and conclusion II follow.

12. Statements: Some balls are bats.
No bat is a wicket.
Conclusions: I. Some wickets are not ball.
II. All wickets being ball is a possibility.

A. if only the conclusion I follow.

B. if only conclusion II follows.

C. if either conclusion I or conclusion II follows.

D. if neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows.

E. if both conclusion I and conclusion II follow.

13. Statement: All shirts are skirts.
No skirt is top.
All tops are kurta.
Conclusions: I. All shirts are kurta
II. Some kurta are skirts

A. If only conclusion I follow

B. If only conclusion II follow

C. If neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows

D. If both the conclusions follow

E. If either conclusion I or conclusion II follows.

14. Statements: Some frooti are Maaza.
No Maaza is slice.
All slice are fanta.
Conclusions: I. Some frooti are definitely not slice.
II. Some fanta are definitely not Maaza.

A. If only conclusion I follow

B. If only conclusion II follow

C. If neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows

D. If both the conclusions follow

E. If either conclusion I or conclusion II follows.

15. Statements: All carbon are oxygen.
All Nitrogen are carbon.
Some oxygen are Sulphur.
Conclusions: I. All Nitrogen being Sulphur is a possibility.
II. All Nitrogen are not oxygen.

A. If only conclusion I follow

B. If only conclusion II follow

C. If neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows

D. If both the conclusions follow

E. If either conclusion I or conclusion II follows.

16. Statements: No month is a year.
Some years are weeks.
Conclusions: I. No weeks is a year.
II. Some weeks are years.

A. If only conclusion I follow

B. If only conclusion II follow

C. If neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows

D. If both the conclusions follow

E. if either conclusion I or conclusion II follows.

17. Statements: No tea is sugar.
No milk is tea.
Conclusions: I. No sugar is milk.
II. All milk are sugar.

A. If only conclusion I follow

B. If only conclusion II follow

C. If neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows

D. If both the conclusions follow

E. if either conclusion I or conclusion II follows.

18. Statements: Some chocolate are chips.
Some chips are jelly.
All jelly are whoppers.
Conclusions: I. Some jelly are chips.
II. All chocolate being whoppers is a possibility.

A. If only conclusion I follow

B. If only conclusion II follow

C. If neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows

D. If both the conclusions follow

E. If either conclusion I or conclusion II follows.

19. Statements: Some mountains are oceans.
Some mountains are states.
All states are countries.
Conclusions: I. Some oceans are states.
II. All countries are oceans.

A. Only C1 follows.

B. Only C2 follows.

C. Both C1 and C2 follow.

D. Neither C1 nor C2 follows.

E. Either C1 or C2 follows.

20. Statements: Some Buildings are malls.
Some malls are markets.
All shops are markets.
Conclusions: I. Some markets are not malls.
II. All markets are malls.

A. Only C1 follows.

B. Only C2 follows

C. Both C1 and C2 follow.

D. Neither C1 nor C2 follows.

E. Either C1 or C2 follows.