Reasoning Quiz For RBI Grade B Phase 1 2023-25th June

Directions (1-4): The question given below consists of two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide whether the data provided in the statements are sufficient to answer the question. Read all the statements and give answer.

Q1. How will ‘chess most success’ be coded in the given language?
Statements:
I. In a certain code language, ‘rat caught chess trap’ is coded as ‘pq, st, op, wx’, ‘trap caught most’ is coded as ‘wx, st, ab’ and ‘rat trap success’ is coded as ‘Im, wx, op’.
II. In a certain language, ‘fail success wealth’ is coded as ‘cd, yz, Im’, ‘stop wealth with most’ is coded as ‘ef, ab, yz, gh’ and ‘stop with chess fail’ is coded as ‘pq, cd, ef, gh’.
(a) The data in statement I alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement II alone are not sufficient to answer the question.
(b) The data in statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement I alone are not sufficient to answer the question.
(c) The data either in statement I alone or in statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question.
(d) The data given in statements I and II together are not sufficient to answer the question.
(e) The data in statements I and II together are necessary to answer the question.

Q2. Six peoples A, B, C, D, E and F sit at a certain distance in the park. What is the direction of F with respect to B?
Statements:
I. A is 3m to the west of B. C is 4m to the north of B. E is 8m to the south of A. D is 6m to the east of E. F is 4m to the west of D.
II. A is 10m to the north-west of D. E is 8m to the south of A. F is 2m to the east of E. F is to the west of D. C is 5m to the northeast of A. B is 3m to the south of C.
(a) The data in statement I alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement II alone are not sufficient to answer the question.
(b) The data in statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement I alone are not sufficient to answer the question.
(c) The data either in statement I alone or in statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question.
(d) The data given in statements I and II together are not sufficient to answer the question.
(e) The data in statements I and II together are necessary to answer the question.

Q3. Eight cars M, N, O, P, Q, R, S and T are parked in a linear row in the parking area and face in north direction. Which car is parked 3rd to the right of N?
Statements:
I. M is parked second from the right end. Two cars are parked between M and S. N is parked adjacent to S.
II. P is parked second to the left of N. Three cars are parked between P and Q.
(a) The data in statement I alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement II alone are not sufficient to answer the question.
(b) The data in statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement I alone are not sufficient to answer the question.
(c) The data either in statement I alone or in statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question.
(d) The data given in statements I and II together are not sufficient to answer the question.
(e) The data in statements I and II together are necessary to answer the question.

Q4. Seven people A, B, C, D, E, F and G live in a 7-storey building, such that the bottommost floor is numbered as 1 and topmost floor is numbered as 7. How many people live above G?
Statements:
I. Two people live between A and E. G lives just below E. C lives two floors above F.
II. B lives two floors below A. E lives four floors below C. D lives below F.
(a) The data in statement I alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement II alone are not sufficient to answer the question.
(b) The data in statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement I alone are not sufficient to answer the question.
(c) The data either in statement I alone or in statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question.
(d) The data given in statements I and II together are not sufficient to answer the question.
(e) The data in statements I and II together are necessary to answer the question.

Directions (5-8): The question given below consists of two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide whether the data provided in the statements are sufficient to answer the question. Read all the statements and give answer.

Q5. Seven boxes L, M, N, O, P, Q and R, are kept one above the other, such that the bottommost box is numbered as 1, the box above it is numbered as 2 and so on. How many boxes are between R and O?
Statements:
I. M is three boxes above L. L is an even numbered box. R is kept immediately above M. There is one box between M and N. There are two boxes between Q and P which is a prime numbered box.
II. M is four boxes above O. P is two boxes above M. Q is two boxes below R. N is above L.
(a) The data in statement I alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement II alone are not sufficient to answer the question.
(b) The data in statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement I alone are not sufficient to answer the question.
(c) The data either in statement I alone or in statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question.
(d) The data given in statements I and II together are not sufficient to answer the question.
(e) The data in statements I and II together are necessary to answer the question.

Q6. In a certain code language, “Hence Banking examination” is coded as “stu pqr rmn”. “Banking Jobs are difficult” is coded as “Imn opq pqr bcd”. What is the code for “Difficult examination pattern”?
Statements:
I. “Difficult track road” is coded as “jkl hij opq” and “Hence examination pattern” is coded as “stu mno rmn” in the same coding language.
II. “Pattern are difficult is coded as “Imn mno opq” and “Hence difficult Road” is coded as “opq rmn hij” in the same coding language.
(a) The data in statement I alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement II alone are not sufficient to answer the question.
(b) The data in statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement I alone are not sufficient to answer the question.
(c) The data either in statement I alone or in statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question.
(d) The data given in statements I and II together are not sufficient to answer the question.
(e) The data in statements I and II together are necessary to answer the question.

Q7. Seven players S, T, U, V, W, X, and Y scored different runs in a match. At least three players scored more than 56 runs. Who scored the highest run?
Statements:
I. W scored more runs than Y but less than 56 runs. V doesn’t score more than Y. U doesn’t score 56 runs.
II. Runs scored by S is the average of the runs scored by X and U. T scored more than W but less than U. Y and V scored less than W. S scored more runs than U, but not the highest.
(a) The data in statement I alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement II alone are not sufficient to answer the question.
(b) The data in statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement I alone are not sufficient to answer the question.
(c) The data either in statement I alone or in statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question.
(d) The data given in statements I and II together are not sufficient to answer the question.
(e) The data in statements I and II together are necessary to answer the question.

Q8. Eight persons P, Q, R, S, T, U, V and W are sitting in a row. All of them are facing the north. Who is sitting at the extreme left end?
Statements:
I. Three persons are sitting between P and Q who is sitting 2nd to the right of R. One person is sitting between P and V.
II. Two persons are sitting between S and R. T is not sitting in the right of W.
(a) The data in statement I alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement II alone are not sufficient to answer the question.
(b) The data in statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement I alone are not sufficient to answer the question.
(c) The data either in statement I alone or in statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question.
(d) The data given in statements I and II together are not sufficient to answer the question.
(e) The data in statements I and II together are necessary to answer the question.

Q9. If 1 number is added to the even digits in the given number “36985247” and 2 is subtracted from the odd digits, then how many digits are repeated in the newly formed number?
(a) One
(b) Two
(c) Three
(d) Four
(e) Five

Q10. How many such pairs of letters are there in the word ‘MILLENNIAL’, each of which has as many letters between them (in both forward and backward directions) as they have between them in the English alphabetical series?
(a) One
(b) Two
(c) Three
(d) Four
(e) More than four

Solutions

Solutions (1-4):
S1. Ans. (c)
Sol. From either statement I or II we get, “chess most success” is coded as “pq, ab, lm”. Hence, the data either in statement I alone or in statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question.

S3. Ans. (d)
Sol. From the given statements we can’t determine the answer. Hence, the data given in statements I and II together are not sufficient to answer the question.

S6. Ans. (b)
Sol. From statement II alone:
The code for “Difficult examination pattern” is “opq stu mno”.
Hence, the data in statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement I alone are not sufficient to answer the question.

S7. Ans. (b)
Sol. From statement II alone: X > S > U > T > W > Y/V > Y/V
Hence, the data in statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement I alone are not sufficient to answer the question.

S8. Ans. (d)
Sol. From the given statements we can’t determine the answer. Hence, the data given in statements I and II together are not sufficient to answer the question.

S9. Ans. (c)
Sol. Given number – 36985247
After operation – 17793355
So; 3, 5 and 7 are the repeated numbers.