Indian Coast Guard Day 2025, History and Significance

Every year 1 February is celebrated as Indian Coast Guard Day 2025 to mark the foundation of the Indian Coast Guard (ICG) in 1977. This day is dedicated to honoring the hard work and bravery of the Indian Coast Guard in protecting India’s vast coastline and keeping its seas safe from threats, attack and piracy.

Indian Coast Guard Day 2025 History

The Indian Coast Guard was formed on 1 February 1977, to protect India’s maritime interests. Before this, tasks like stopping smuggling and illegal fishing were handled by the Indian Navy. Over the time it became clear that a special force was needed for such non military work  leading to the creation of the Indian Coast Guard. When it was first established, the ICG had only a few ships and patrol boats. Today, it has grown into a strong force with modern ships, aircraft, and advanced equipment. The ICG now handles a wide range of tasks and duties, including saving lives at sea, protecting marine wildlife, and preventing pollution in the Indian waters.

Indian Coast Guard Day 2025 Significance

Indian Coast Guard Day is important because it honors the bravery and dedication of the Coast Guard in protecting India’s seas. The ICG plays a major role in keeping the country’s long coastline and waters safe from threats like smuggling, illegal fishing, and piracy. Apart from security, the ICG helps people during emergencies, such as rescuing those in danger at sea or during natural disasters like cyclones.

The Coast Guard also protects the ocean’s health by fighting pollution and ensuring that marine life is safe. This is important for keeping our seas clean and sustainable for future generations. Celebrating this day reminds us of the Coast Guard’s hard work in ensuring that India’s waters are secure, peaceful, and environmentally protected. It is a way to thank them for their service to the nation.

Facts about Indian Coast Guard

Here are a few facts about Indian Coast Guard that you should know on the occasion of Indian Coast Guard Day.

• The motto of Indian Coast Guard is Vayam Rakshamah translates to We Protect.
• The ICG is a non military organization functioning under the Ministry of Defence.
• The ICG’s headquarters are located in New Delhi.
• The ICG acts as the first responder to oil spills in Indian waters.
• It assists customs and other authorities in anti smuggling operations.
• The ICG provides protection and support to fishermen in distress.
• ICG enforces the Maritime Zones of India Act.