Directions (1-5): In each question below, a word is given followed by four pairs. Choose the pair which states either the synonyms or the antonyms or a synonym and an antonym of the given word. If none of the four pairs are correct then choose “None of these” as your answer choice.
Q1. Consensus
(a)Concord, Disagreement
(b) Surrender, Obvious
(c) Ambiguous, Dolefully
(d) Decline, Rush
(e) None of these
Q2. Resumption
(a) Safe, Certain
(b) Perilous, Agonizingly
(c) Naturally, Bitterly
(d) Restart, Reopen
(e) None of these
Q3. Dilemma
(a) Grim, Hard
(b)Risky, Liable
(c) Quandary, Conundrum
(d) Unaccountable, Cheerfully
(e) None of these
Q4. Peculiar
(a) Collapse, Devastating
(b) Normal, Ordinary
(c) Substantial, Convincing
(d) Weak, Soft
(e) None of these
Q5. Feasibility
(a) Attainable, Impractical
(b)Lessening, Light
(c) Grievous, Intensify
(d)Apparently, Mitigation
(e) None of these
Directions (6-10): In each of the following questions, five words are given out of which four are somehow related to the highlighted word given in the question. Choose the word which is odd-one and mark as your answer.
Q6. Efficacy
(a) Effectiveness
(b) Potency
(c) Inefficacy
(d) Unusual
(e) Usefulness
Q7. Dearth
(a) Shortage
(b) Suspension
(c) Shortfall
(d) Abundance
(e) Surfeit
Q8. Overwhelming
(a) Profuse
(b) Enormous
(c) Conundrum
(d) Immense
(e) Inordinate
Q9. Strewn
(a) Spread
(b) Require
(c) Sprinkle
(d) Scatter
(e) Gather
Q10. Hardship
(a)Adversity
(b) Asperity
(c) Difficulty
(d) Prosperity
(e) Reversal
Solutions:
S1. Ans. (a)
Sol. Here, “Concord and Disagreement” are synonym and antonym of the given word respectively. Hence, option (a) is the right answer choice.
Consensus- A general agreement.
Agreement, Harmony, Concord, Concurrence
S2. Ans. (d)
Sol. Here, both the given words “Restart and Reopen” are synonyms of the given word. Hence, option (d) is the right answer choice.
Resumption- The action of beginning something again after a pause or interruption.
S3. Ans. (c)
Sol. Here, “Quandary and Conundrum” are synonyms of the given word respectively. Hence, option (c) is the right answer choice.
Dilemma- A situation in which a difficult choice has to be made between two or more alternatives, especially ones that are equally undesirable
S4. Ans. (b)
Sol. Here, both the given words “Normal and Ordinary” are antonyms of the given word. Hence, option (b) is the right answer choice.
Peculiar- Different to what is normal or expected;
Strange, Unusual, Odd, Curious
S5. Ans. (a)
Sol. Here, “Attainable and Impractical” are synonym and antonym of the given word respectively. Hence, option (a) is the right answer choice.
Feasibility- Possible to do easily or conveniently.
Practical, Workable, Attainable
S6. Ans. (d)
Sol. Here, Unusual is the odd one. While Effectiveness, Potency, and Usefulness are synonyms of the given word, Inefficacy is the antonym of the given word. Hence, option (d) is the right answer choice.
Efficacy- The ability to produce a desired or intended result.
Effectiveness, Success
S7. Ans. (b)
Sol. Here, Suspension is the odd one. shortage and Shortfall are synonyms and abundance and surfeit are antonyms of the given word. Hence, option (b) is the right answer choice.
Dearth- A scarcity or lack of something.
Shortage, Shortfall, Want
S8. Ans. (c)
Sol. Here, Profuse, Enormous, Immense and Inordinate are synonyms of Overwhelming while conundrum is entirely out of context with respect to the given word. Hence, option (c) is the right answer choice.
S9. Ans. (b)
Sol. Here, Spread, Sprinkle, and Scatter are synonyms of the given word while Gather is the antonym. But Require has no relation with the given word. Hence, option (b) is the right answer choice.
S10. Ans. (e)
Sol. Here, all the words are synonyms of the given word except Reversal that has no relation with Hardship. Hence, Option (e) is the right answer choice.