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Bharat Ratna Award: In India, the Bharat Ratna is considered the highest civilian award. The award was initiated on 2nd January 1954 and is given to the people for their extraordinary service in any field. A person irrespective of race, occupation, position, or sex can receive the award. The recommendations for Bharat Ratna are made by the current Prime Minister of India to the President. Every year, a maximum of 3 nominees are awarded. In this article, we have discussed the Bharat Ratna Award List in India 2022.
Bharat Ratna Award 2022
Earlier, Bharat Ratna was conferred to the citizens for their exceptional service in arts, literature, science, and public services but in 2011 the criteria got extended and it was decided that any field of human endeavor will be included in the award list. A Sanad (certificate) signed by the President and a peepal leaf-shaped medallion is honored to the Bharat Ratna Recipients. In the Indian order of precedence the Bharat Ratna awardee are ranked seventh.
Bharat Ratna Award List in India 2022
The Bharat Ratna was first awarded in 1954 to Dr Sarvapalli Radhakrishnan, Dr CV Raman, and Chakravarti Rajagopalachari. Since then till 2019 the award has been received by 48 individuals, including 14 who were awarded posthumously. In the given table we have discussed the Bharat Ratna Recipients from 1954-2019 along with their details.
Bharat Ratna Award List in India 2022 |
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Year | Awardee | About |
1954 | C. Rajagopalachari(1878-1972) |
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Dr. Sarvapalli Radhakrishnan (1888-1975) |
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C. V. Raman (1888-1970) |
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1955 | Bhagwan Das (1869-1958) |
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M. Visvesvaraya (1861-1962) |
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Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru(1889-1964) |
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1957 | Govind Ballabh Pant (1887-1961) |
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1958 | Dhondo Keshav Karve (1858-1962) |
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1961 | Bidhan Chandra Roy (1882-1962) |
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Purushottam Das Tandon (1882-1962) |
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1962 | Dr. Rajendra Prasad (1884-1963) |
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1963 | Dr. Zakir Husain (1897-1969) |
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Pandurang Vaman Kane (1880-1972) |
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1966 | Shri Lal Bahadur Shastri (1904-1966) (Posthumous) |
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1971 | Indira Gandhi (1917-1984) |
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1975 | V. V. Giri (1894-1980) |
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1976 | K. Kamaraj (1903-1975) (Posthumous) |
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1980 | Mother Teresa (1910-1997) |
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1983 | Acharya Vinoba Bhave (1895-1982) (Posthumous) |
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1987 | Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan (1890-1988) |
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1988 | M. G. Ramachandran (1917-1987) (Posthumous) |
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1990 | B.R. Ambedkar (1891-1956) (Posthumous) |
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Nelson Mandela (1918-2013) |
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1991 | Rajiv Gandhi (1944-1991) (Posthumous) |
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Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel (1875-1950) (Posthumous) |
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Morarji Desai (1896-1995) |
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1992 | Abul Kalam Azad (1888-1958) (Posthumous) |
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J. R. D. Tata (1904-1993) |
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Satyajit Ray (1922-1992) |
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1997 | Gulzarilal Nanda (1898-1998) |
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Aruna Asaf Ali (1909-1996) (Posthumous) |
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A.P.J Abdul Kalam (1931-2015) |
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1998 | M. S. Subbulakshmi (1916-2005) |
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Chidambaram Subramaniam (1910-2000) |
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1999 | Jayaprakash Narayan (1902-1979) (Posthumous) |
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Amartya Sen |
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Gopinath Bordoloi (1890-1950) (Posthumous) |
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Ravi Shankar (1920-2012) |
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2001 | Lata Mangeshkar (1929-2022) |
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Ustad Bismillah Khan (1916-2006) |
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2009 | Pandit Bhimsen Joshi (1922-2011) |
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2014 | C. N. R. Rao |
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Sachin Tendulkar |
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2015 | Madan Mohan Malaviya )(1861-1946) (Posthumous) |
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Atal Bihari Bajpayee (1924-2018) |
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2019 | Pranab Mukherjee (1935-2020) |
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Nanaji Deshmukh (1916-2010) (Posthumous) |
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Bhupen Hazarika (1926-2011)(Posthumous) |
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FAQs: Bharat Ratna Award List in India
Q.1 Which is the highest civilian award in India?
Ans. Bharat Ratna is the highest civilian award in India.
Q.2 Who received the first Bharat Ratna Award?
Ans. The first Bharat Ratna Award was received by Dr Sarvapalli Radhakrishnan, Dr CV Raman, and Chakravarti Rajagopalachari in 1954.
Q.3 Who confers Bharat Ratna Award?
Ans. The President of India confers the Bharat Ratna Award on the recommendation of the Prime Minister.
Q.4 How many people have received Bharat Ratna till now?
Ans. Till now, 48 people have received the Bharat Ratna Award.