Directions (1-3): Study the following information and answer the questions given below:
‘Q + R’ means ‘Q is father of R’
‘Q ÷ R’ means ‘R is brother of Q’
‘Q × R’ means ‘Q is husband of R’
‘Q – R’ means ‘Q is sister of R’
Q1. In the expression B + R – S + T ÷ A, how is A related to B?
Q2. Which of the following expressions shows that Z is sister of X?
Q3. Which of the following is true for the given expression?
‘J + K – L + N ÷ M’
Directions (4-5): Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below.
U is 10 m to the north of V, who is 12 m to the north of F. E is 15 m to the east of U and D is to the southeast of V and to the east of F at a distance of 15 m.
Q4. E is in which direction with respect to D and what is the distance between them?
Q5. U is in which direction with respect to D?
Q6. A cistern has two inlet taps (which fill it in 12 minutes and 15 minutes, respectively) and an exhaust tap. When all the three taps are opened together, it takes 20 minutes to fill an empty cistern. How long will the exhaust tap take to empty it?
Q7. Raja was on a long distance trip. He travelled by air 2/5 of the distance which was 1200 km. Then, he hired a car and travelled 1/3 of the whole trip. Thereafter, he completed the rest of the journey by train. Calculate the distance that Raja travelled by train.
Q8. A dairy man pays Rs. 6.4 per litre of milk. He adds water and sells the mixture at Rs. 8 per litre, thereby making 37.5% profit. Find the proportion of the water to that of the milk received by the customers.
Q9. Pankaj bought a new house. 2% of the total price of the house will be given to broker as commission. 5% of the price of house is Rs. 2.5 lacs then what is the amount earned by the broker?
Q10. The difference between compound interest and simple interest on a certain sum at 10% per annum for 3 years is Rs. 124. What is the sum?
Directions (11-15): Out of the five alternatives, choose the one which best expresses the meaning of the given word.
Q11. JEREMIAD
Acme: the point at which something is at its best or most highly developed.
Jeremiad and Trouble being closest in meaning are synonyms to each other.
Q12. OGLE
Ogle and Stare being closest in meaning are synonyms to each other.
Q13. TOADY
Truckle: submit or behave obsequiously.
Torsion: the action of twisting or the state of being twisted.
Petulant: (of a person or their manner) childishly sulky or bad-tempered.
Toady and Truckle being closest in meaning are synonyms to each other.
Q14. STAUNCH
Malignant: evil in nature or effect.
Paucity: the presence of something in only small or insufficient quantities or amounts.
Staunch and Loyal being closest in meaning are synonyms to each other.
Q15. OPPROBRIUM
Vituperation: bitter and abusive language.
Cordiality: behavior that is friendly, but formal and polite.
Ambiguity: the quality of being open to more than one interpretation.
Expound: present and explain (a theory or idea) in detail.
Opprobrium and Vituperation being closest in meaning are synonyms to each other.
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